
Can anyone topple the cloth and disposable diaper giants? New diaper product takes a stab at the poo managment biz.
All parents want a diaper that is easy to dispose of, safe, absorbent, and affordable. But can you have all of those things and not hurt the planet? The makers of gDiaper promise a well fitting, convenient, eco-friendly diaper that simply flushes away. But can the gDiaper stand up to the two diaper staples: cloth and disposable? Using five criterions: convenience, cost, absorbency, safety, and eco-impact I’ll compare the gDiaper and see if it’ll hold water, and pee.
Ease of use
There’s no doubt that disposables are the easiest to use. That’s their whole thing: undo the Velcro, minimal poop touching and a toss in the garbage. Cloth diapers, assuming you don’t use liners, require poop to be scraped into the toilet, rinsed, tossed into a used diaper container and then washed. gDiaper’s convenience is a bit of a hybrid between cloth and disposable, they have a flushable insert that you drop in the toilet, but don’t flush there! The gDiaper needs help breaking down in the bowl with a couple of twists of a “swirl stick” (provided). But that’s only for non-poopie diapers. For poopie filled diapers, you need to remove the secondary lining and throw it in the wash. It’s not the least complex of systems but for unpooed diapers, it saves you a step over cloth.
Winner: Disposable
Cost
This is a tough one to evaluate as both cloth and disposables have widely varying price ranges. That being said, the average cost for disposables according the The New Parenting Guide is $50 to $80 dollars a month while cloth ranges from $25 to $60 dollars a month (including washing), an average saving of almost $600 dollars over the course of two years. The Real Diaper Association suggests savings of twice that amount if one uses a more resilient cloth diaper. gDiapers, lose out in the price category. With an average baby getting changed five times a day, the flushable inserts are going to cost mommy and daddy $72 a month.
Winner: Cloth
Absorbency
Disposables have a gel-infused super absorbent core, gDiapers have their flushable liner, and cloth diaper’s have covers, liners, and the cloth itself. Who wins? Disposables. A typical disposables absorbent core can hold up to three times more urine than both the cloth and gDiapers, but at what cost?
Winner: Disposable
Skin Protection/Health
Disposables are filled with all sorts of nasty things: dyes, sodium polyacrylate (the absorbent gel), bleach, and dioxin, just to name a few. Both dyes and dioxin have been known to cause damage to the central nervous system, kidneys, and liver in lab rats. Additionally, the absorbency of disposables results in a fewer diaper changes resulting in skin being in contact with the bacteria in urine for longer periods of time, resulting in more rashes. According to the Journal of Pediatrics 54% of one-month old babies using disposables get rashes while 16% get severe rashes. Both cloth and gDiapers, share the absence of the chemicals contained in disposables and although they do need to be changed more frequently this results in less exposure to rash causing bacteria.
Winner: Cloth and gDiaper tie.
Environmental Impact
It’s no secret that disposables are in last place in this category. Ten thousand tons of disposable diapers get dumped into our landfills every day. It’s basically the equivalent of dumping 3.4 billion barrels of oil and 250,000 trees into a landfill. Additionally, the five million tons of untreated biological waste can contaminate groundwater. The waste from the cloth and gDiapers both go through traditional wastewater facilities to ensure proper treatment of potentially harmful biological materials (poop). Both cloth and gDiapers produce drastically less waste than disposables. Cloth without a liner resulting in the least paper material disposed. Obviously, both gDiapers and cloth diapers use water but determining which uses more isn’t as clear. The efficiency of your toilet and washer can greatly impact the amount of water used, up to fifty gallons per load and seven gallons per flush. But, if you scrape cloth diaper poop into the toilet anyways, then it looks like the gDiaper is the winner with water savings.
Winner? gDiaper can produce less water waste, while unlined cloth diapers produce less paper waste.
The Skinny on the Nappy
Although disposables are more convenient and absorbent they have some serious drawbacks: they expose your kid to toxic chemicals, fill landfills, contaminate water, and can cost more than alternatives. Cloth diapers are the cheapest and can be reused. With gDiapers you spend more but with that come greater convenience, easier disposal and less environmental impact over disposables.